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How to translate a Mexican birth certificate for USCIS

USCIS asks for a photocopy of your birth certificate, issued by the Civil Registry and naming at least one of your parents, plus a complete English translation with the translator's certification. The single-format acta (the green one) works, and so does the one you print from the internet on plain paper.

Updated October 26, 2026 · Sources · General information, not legal advice

Which acta the U.S. government accepts

The State Department's country-by-country document list (the Reciprocity Schedule) names the acta de nacimiento from the Civil Registry. Since 2016 Mexico has used a single green format, and actas in earlier formats are still valid.

The Form I-485 instructions point to that same list to find out how to get each country's birth certificate, and say USCIS only accepts a birth certificate that lists at least one parent.

The certificado de nacido vivo (proof of live birth) the hospital issues does not replace the acta; the State Department says so explicitly.

How to get the acta

Online: at gob.mx/actas, which now leads to Mexico's National Civil Registry Platform. You need a Llave MX account, your CURP or the acta's details, and to pay online; the fee depends on the state (59 to 254 pesos). You get an official digital copy with no expiration date.

The State Department recognizes actas printed at home on plain white paper: they carry a QR code and an electronic identifier for online verification. The Mexican government says they have the same legal validity as copies on security paper.

In person: at Civil Registry offices or kiosks, even outside the place you were registered, if your acta is already in the system.

To verify it: use the Civil Registry's verification system with the electronic identifier or the verification code.

What each part says in English

These are the labels of the single format, as shown in SEGOB's official guide. The parentage rows don't say "Father" or "Mother": they are two identical rows. Copy names, numbers and dates exactly as they appear.

On the documentIn EnglishWhat it is
Estados Unidos MexicanosUnited Mexican StatesHeading.
Acta de NacimientoBirth Certificate
Identificador ElectrónicoElectronic IdentifierNumber that identifies each copy; used to verify it.
Folio de ImpresiónPrint Folio No.Control number of the printed sheet.
Clave Única de Registro de Población (CURP)Unique Population Registry Code (CURP)Keep the acronym CURP.
Número de Certificado de NacimientoBirth Certificate Number
Entidad de RegistroState of RegistrationState where the acta was recorded.
Municipio de RegistroMunicipality of Registration
OficialíaCivil Registry Office No.
Fecha de RegistroDate of Registration
LibroBook
Número de ActaRecord No.
Datos de la Persona RegistradaInformation on the Registered Person
Nombre(s)Given Name(s)Names are not translated: Juan stays Juan.
Primer Apellido / Segundo ApellidoFirst Surname / Second SurnameDon't drop the second surname.
SexoSex
Fecha de NacimientoDate of Birth
Lugar de NacimientoPlace of Birth
Datos de Filiación de la Persona RegistradaParentage Information of the Registered PersonThe parents' details.
NacionalidadNationality
Anotaciones MarginalesMarginal NotesChanges made to the original record. Translate them in full.
CertificaciónCertificationLegal basis and issue date of the copy.
Firma Electrónica AvanzadaAdvanced Electronic Signature
Código de VerificaciónVerification Code
Código QR[QR code]Shown in brackets.
Director General de Registro CivilDirector General of the Civil RegistryThe signer's title varies by state.

Also translate everything that isn't on this list: seals, signatures, codes, handwritten notes and margin notes. Describe anything without words in brackets, for example [seal] or [signature].

Mistakes that get a translation questioned

Questions people ask

Is an acta printed from the internet accepted?

Yes. The State Department lists actas from gob.mx/actas printed on plain white paper as a valid way to get certified copies, with a QR code and electronic identifier. The Mexican government says they have the same legal validity as copies on security paper.

My acta is in an old format. Is it still valid?

Yes. The State Department says actas in earlier formats remain valid.

Do I need to apostille my birth certificate for USCIS?

The Form I-130 and I-485 instructions ask for a legible photocopy and a complete English translation certified by the translator, and don't mention an apostille. USCIS can ask for the original at any time. Other foreign authorities may ask for one.

Do I send the original acta to USCIS?

No, unless they ask for it. The instructions call for legible photocopies; if you send originals that weren't requested, USCIS may destroy them. The complete certified translation goes with the copy.

Does my acta expire?

According to the Mexican government, the acta de nacimiento has no expiration date, though some procedures ask for a recent issue date. The I-485 instructions on birth certificates set no minimum issue date.

Other guides

Sources